A Journey Through Time: Hima’s Rich Cultural Legacy
In a significant milestone for Saudi Arabia’s cultural heritage, the rock art site of Hima in Najran has been inscribed on the UNESCO World Heritage List. This recognition marks Hima as the sixth Saudi site to receive this prestigious status, highlighting its exceptional universal value.
A Crossroads of Civilizations
Located in southwestern Saudi Arabia, Hima is home to one of the largest and most varied rock art complexes in the world. For thousands of years, this site has functioned as a vital link for caravans journeying along the Hajj and trade routes, connecting southern Arabia to the ancient markets of Mesopotamia, the Levant, and Egypt.
A Canvas of Human History
The rock faces of Hima tell a story spanning prehistoric to post-historic times. Visitors can marvel at:
- Intricate depictions of hunting scenes
- Diverse wildlife and plant life
- Ancient symbols and tools
- Thousands of inscriptions in various scripts, including Musnad, Thamudic, Nabataean, and early Arabic
Preserving the Past, Inspiring the Future
Dr. Jasir Alherbish, CEO of the Heritage Commission, emphasized Hima’s global significance: “This region provides us with numerous lessons regarding the evolution of human civilization and life in ancient times.”
The commission is actively working to:
- Preserve the site
- Conduct further research on the rock inscriptions
- Welcome more local and international visitors
A Vision for Cultural Heritage
Hima’s recognition aligns perfectly with Saudi Arabia’s Vision 2030, which prioritizes the preservation and protection of the Kingdom’s cultural and natural assets. Recent archaeological discoveries have reinforced Saudi Arabia’s status as a prime destination for researchers interested in regional human history.
International Cooperation for Global Heritage
In 2019, Saudi Arabia demonstrated its commitment to cultural preservation on a global scale by signing a Memorandum of Understanding with UNESCO. This agreement included a $25 million donation to support UNESCO’s worldwide heritage protection initiatives.
As Hima takes its rightful place on the world stage, it invites us all to explore the rich tapestry of human history etched into its ancient rocks.