Prehistoric Monument Reveals Surprising Discovery
In a groundbreaking archaeological find, researchers have unearthed the remains of two infants buried beneath a towering basalt monument known as a “dragon stone” in Armenia. This discovery at the Lchashen site has shed new light on ancient burial practices and the significance of these enigmatic structures.
The Mystery of the Dragon Stones
Dragon stones, or Vishapakar in Armenian, are prehistoric basalt stelae adorned with animal carvings. Found predominantly in Armenia and surrounding areas, these monuments have long puzzled historians and archaeologists. Standing between 1.5 to 5.5 meters tall, over 150 of these stones have been documented, with more than 90 located within Armenia itself.
A Unique Burial Site
The Lchashen discovery is particularly significant as it marks the first time a burial has been found in direct association with a dragon stone. The 3.5-meter tall stele, featuring the image of a sacrificed ox, was positioned above a grave dating back to the 16th century BC.
The Infant Remains
Two well-preserved infant skeletons, dubbed Dragon1 and Dragon2, were found at the site. Ancient DNA analysis revealed that these 0-2 month old babies were second-degree relatives, sharing identical mitochondrial sequences. This genetic information provides valuable insights into the Bronze Age population of the Caucasus region.
Implications for Ancient Armenian Culture
This discovery challenges previous understanding of dragon stones and Bronze Age burial practices in Armenia. The researchers noted, “The burial of two newborns combined with a monumental stela is unique,” suggesting a possible ritual or symbolic significance previously unknown.
A New Chapter in Archaeological Research
While many questions remain unanswered, this find opens up new avenues for research into the funerary practices and beliefs of ancient Armenian society. The connection between these infant burials and the revered dragon stone monuments may rewrite our understanding of Bronze Age culture in the region.
As archaeologists continue to unravel the mysteries of Lchashen and its dragon stones, this discovery stands as a testament to the rich and complex history of ancient Armenia, inviting further exploration and study.
