Saqqara Necropolis Yields Unprecedented Finds
In a groundbreaking archaeological excavation near Cairo, the necropolis of Saqqara has once again proven to be a treasure trove of ancient Egyptian history. The ongoing mission, which began in 2018, has recently uncovered its most significant finds to date, shedding new light on Egypt’s rich past.
A Cache of Mummies and Bronze Statues
The latest discovery has yielded an astounding 250 complete mummies housed in intricately painted wooden sarcophagi. Alongside these well-preserved remains, archaeologists unearthed the largest collection of bronze statues ever found at Saqqara, totaling 150 pieces. These statues depict various Egyptian deities, including Anubis, Amun, Min, Osiris, Isis, Nefertum, Bastet, and Hathor. A headless statue of Imhotep, the renowned architect of the Saqqara pyramid, was also among the findings.
Sacred Artifacts and Ritual Objects
The excavation revealed a wealth of religious and ceremonial items. A sistrum, an ancient musical instrument, was discovered alongside bronze vessels used in rituals honoring the goddess Isis. The team also found beautifully crafted wooden statues of Isis and Nephthys in mourning poses, adding to the site’s religious significance.
Insights into Ancient Egyptian Life
Dating back to the Late Period around 500 BC, these artifacts offer valuable insights into ancient Egyptian religious practices and burial customs. The discovery of undisturbed burial wells containing colorful wooden sarcophagi, complete with mummies and various ornaments, provides a rare glimpse into the funerary traditions of the time.
Ongoing Excavations and Future Prospects
With only a quarter of the site excavated so far, the “Cemetery of Ancient Animals” at Saqqara promises many more discoveries in the years to come. The findings have already challenged previous assumptions about the site, revealing it to be a complex dedicated to multiple Egyptian deities rather than solely to the cat goddess Bastet.
Preserving History for Future Generations
As excavations continue, plans are underway to transfer the sarcophagi for display at the Grand Egyptian Museum near the Great Pyramids of Giza. This move will ensure that these priceless artifacts are preserved and made accessible to the public, allowing visitors to marvel at Egypt’s ancient wonders for generations to come.