1,000-Year-Old Remains Unearthed Near Eisleben
Archaeologists have made a startling discovery near the town of Eisleben in Germany’s Saxony-Anhalt state. The 1,000-year-old remains of a noble couple, believed to have lived in the 9th century, were found at the site of the former royal palace of Helfta, once home to emperors Otto the Great and Otto II.
A Puzzling Burial
The excavation revealed a petite woman, approximately 1.55 meters tall, buried next to her slightly taller husband. What perplexed researchers was the unusual condition of the woman’s remains – her face and head were completely hollowed out, while her husband’s countenance remained intact.
Clues to Their Identity
Archaeologist Felix Biermann from the Saxony-Anhalt State Office for Monument Preservation and Archeology shared intriguing details about the male’s burial artifacts:
- A knife
- A belt set
- Fittings for an official staff
These items suggest the man may have been a castle manager or dignitary of some kind.
Contrasting Burial Practices
The couple’s burial offers a fascinating glimpse into the changing beliefs of the time:
- The husband was buried with traditional grave goods
- The wife’s grave lacked any such items, which is highly unusual for the period
Biermann speculates that this difference might indicate the woman’s more progressive mindset, possibly influenced by early Christian beliefs that discouraged burial with worldly possessions.
Ongoing Investigation
The remains are currently undergoing laboratory examination to determine the cause of death and unravel more details about this 1,000-year-old mystery. Researchers hope to shed light on:
- How and when the couple died
- Why the wife’s facial bones are missing
- The exact nature of their roles in 9th-century society
This discovery provides a unique window into the lives and deaths of nobility during a pivotal period in European history, blending traditional practices with emerging Christian influences.